Albinism
Skin Conditions
FACTS:
- Albinism occurs when one of several genetic defects makes the body unable to produce or distribute melanin, a natural substance that gives color to your hair, skin, and iris of the eye.
- There are 17 different types of albinism.
- Children with albinism have normal intelligence.
- Children with albinism can expect to live long and healthy lives.
- A child with albinism will have one of the following symptoms:
1. Absence of coloring from the hair, skin, or iris of the eye
2. Lighter than normal skin and hair
3. Patchy, missing skin color - Many forms of albinism are associated with the following symptoms:
1. Light sensitivity -photophobia
2. Rapid eye movements -nystagmus
3. Vision problems, even occasionally functional blindness
4. crossed eyes- strabismus
TREATMENT:
- Albinism cannont be cured with medicine or surgery.
- Frequent eye exams are necessary as the child may have decreased vision. Providing large, clear pictures/letters to children with albinism can help develop both vision and language skills.
- Wearing hats and sunglasses, even when indoors, can help make a child more comfortable and less sensitive to light.
- Wearing sunscreen is important anytime a child goes outside in order to prevent sunburn.
- Providing large, clear pictures/letters to children with albinism can help develop both vision and language skills. High contrast toys are best.
REAL LIFE SUCCESS STORIES:
